Crypto Treasuries Are Fading—And Staking ETFs Will 'Eat Their Lunch': SOL Strategies CEO

North America
Source: DecryptPublished: 11/22/2025, 15:08:19 EST
SOL Strategies
Digital Asset Treasuries
Staking ETFs
Solana Ecosystem
Crypto Investment
Solana. Image: Decrypt.

News Summary

Michael Hubbard, Interim CEO of Canadian firm SOL Strategies, asserts that Digital Asset Treasuries (DATs) represent an unsustainable business model, largely driven by short-term hype, and predicts they will be superseded by staking Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs). He argues that ETFs offer regulated frameworks, known issuers, and the added benefit of staking rewards, rapidly narrowing the value gap previously filled by DATs. SOL Strategies positions itself as “DAT++”, moving beyond mere token accumulation to capture the broader value of the Solana ecosystem through its validator business. The company manages over 2.8 million SOL in delegated assets, equivalent to approximately $364 million, earning an average 6.45% APY in staking rewards, and holds over 526,000 SOL (approximately $67 million) in its treasury. Hubbard envisions SOL Strategies as the "Berkshire Hathaway of Solana," driving and capturing the growth of the entire ecosystem. The report notes that top digital asset treasuries, including Bitcoin giant Strategy and leading Ethereum treasury BitMine, have seen their stock prices tumble recently, with some DATs selling crypto holdings for stock buybacks to prop up share prices. In contrast, SOL Strategies' shares rose 6% on Friday after its Nasdaq cross-listing. The Solana token (SOL) has declined 33% in the last month, trading around $127, more than 56% off its January all-time high of $293.

Background

The Digital Asset Treasury (DAT) model emerged during cryptocurrency bull markets, aiming to provide investors with indirect exposure to crypto assets like Bitcoin or Solana by directly holding significant amounts of these assets. This model gained traction during periods when traditional investment channels lacked direct crypto products, appealing to investors restricted by geography or other factors from directly investing in cryptocurrencies. However, as the regulatory landscape matured and traditional financial institutions entered the space, regulated cryptocurrency Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs), particularly staking ETFs, have become increasingly prominent. These ETFs offer similar asset exposure to DATs but with greater transparency, lower operational risk, clearer regulatory frameworks, and credibility from known issuers. Staking ETFs also provide an additional yield opportunity for investors by participating in Proof-of-Stake (PoS) network staking mechanisms, a feature often not directly realized in the DAT model. Solana is a high-performance Proof-of-Stake blockchain network, renowned for its high throughput and low transaction costs, serving as a significant Layer-1 platform in the crypto ecosystem. The launch of products like the Bitwise Solana Staking ETF signals growing institutional interest in Solana and its staking yields, further intensifying the competitive pressure faced by traditional DAT models.

In-Depth AI Insights

How will the evolving landscape of crypto investment products reshape market competition and impact the strategic positioning of existing players? - The rise of staking ETFs, combining institutional-grade compliance with yield generation, poses an existential threat to Digital Asset Treasuries (DATs). - DATs once held an advantage by offering scarce crypto exposure, but this is now superseded by the regulatory certainty and lower risk profile of ETFs. This forces DATs to either pivot or face marginalization. - SOL Strategies' "DAT++" model, integrating a validator business to capture ecosystem service value beyond just token price, signals a more sustainable and defensible business model that could serve as a blueprint for other DATs to emulate. What does SOL Strategies' vision of becoming the 'Berkshire Hathaway of Solana' imply about its long-term growth strategy and potential risks? - This vision suggests SOL Strategies aims to transcend mere asset holding, becoming a strategic investor and infrastructure provider within the Solana ecosystem, capturing network growth through diversified investments and operations. - It implies the company may actively engage in Solana's governance, development, and DApp investments, thereby tying its returns more closely to the overall health of the ecosystem rather than just the performance of the SOL token. - Potential risks include the increased complexity of executing such a strategy, requiring robust operational capabilities and a deep understanding of evolving blockchain technology and market trends. If the Solana ecosystem itself fails to achieve anticipated growth, or if the company struggles to manage its diversified operations effectively, its "Berkshire Hathaway" ambition may prove elusive. Given the volatility of the crypto market and the evolving regulatory environment, how should investors evaluate the long-term value of hybrid crypto investment firms like SOL Strategies? - Investors should focus on assessing the profitability and scalability of their operating businesses, such as validator services, rather than solely on the value of crypto assets on their balance sheet. - Key considerations include the company's ability to sustain operations and growth during bear markets, its risk management strategies (especially concerning crypto asset volatility), and its capacity to adapt to future regulatory changes. - Long-term value will depend on the company consistently demonstrating its ability to generate additional value beyond simply holding crypto assets, while effectively managing the inherent complexities and uncertainties associated with an nascent industry.