Chinese humanoid robot makers seize the spotlight at Shenzhen’s annual hi-tech expo

Greater China
Source: South China Morning PostPublished: 11/14/2025, 18:20:15 EST
Humanoid Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Unitree Robotics
China Hi-Tech Industry
Robotics Technology
Chinese humanoid robot makers seize the spotlight at Shenzhen’s annual hi-tech expo

News Summary

Chinese humanoid robot manufacturers took center stage at the opening of the 27th China Hi-Tech Fair in Shenzhen, as enterprise demand for these machines accelerates. This year's fair highlighted artificial intelligence and robotics innovation. Robotics firms such as Unitree, EngineAI, Cyborg, and Shenzhen Ruiyan drew enthusiastic crowds, with Unitree Robotics notably showcasing humanoid robots dancing and engaging in kickboxing matches. The fair's focus on China's robotics industry reflects the concerted efforts by both China's public and private sectors to foster its development through supportive national policies and unique events like the inaugural World Humanoid Robot Games held in Beijing in August.

Background

The China Hi-Tech Fair is an annual event showcasing the latest technological innovations, particularly in cutting-edge fields such as artificial intelligence and robotics. It serves as a platform for Chinese companies to demonstrate their technological prowess and attract investment. The Chinese government has consistently prioritized the development of high-tech industries, including robotics and AI, through national policies and financial support. These efforts are aimed at fostering technological self-sufficiency and achieving global leadership in advanced technological sectors.

In-Depth AI Insights

What are the deeper implications of China's accelerated push into humanoid robotics for the global tech competition landscape? - China's prominent display in humanoid robotics, as seen at the Hi-Tech Fair, suggests it is rapidly closing the gap with Western counterparts in this critical technology, leveraging national strategic support and a vast domestic market. This is not merely about economic growth but a crucial battle for future industrial and potentially military technological dominance. - This development could intensify the regionalization of global supply chains, prompting other nations to accelerate domestic robotics R&D to reduce reliance on Chinese technology, particularly for critical infrastructure and defense applications. This may lead to further fragmentation of technological standards and ecosystems. How should investors assess the growth potential versus the inherent risks in China's humanoid robotics industry? - Growth Potential: Policy support, a massive manufacturing base, and emerging enterprise demand create strong tailwinds for the Chinese humanoid robotics market. Early movers, like Unitree, could benefit from first-mover advantage and economies of scale, especially in industrial automation and service robotics segments. - Potential Risks: Technical hurdles (e.g., dexterity, battery life, AI decision-making capabilities), intense market competition potentially leading to price wars, and potential export restrictions and technological barriers amid geopolitical tensions could impact profitability and international expansion. How might the U.S. under President Donald Trump's administration respond to China's rise in advanced robotics? - During President Trump's second term, the U.S. administration is likely to continue exerting pressure on China's rise in advanced technologies, including robotics, through tariffs, export controls, and restrictions on technology transfers. The focus will be on protecting American technological supremacy and national security. - The U.S. is expected to increase investments in domestic AI and robotics R&D and forge technology alliances with allies to counter China's technological influence. This could lead to a further polarization of global technology ecosystems driven by ideological and national interest considerations.