Nvidia's top-end chips may be sold as tech evolves, Bessent says

Global
Source: ReutersPublished: 11/04/2025, 10:55:00 EST
Nvidia
US Treasury Department
AI Chips
Export Controls
US-China Tech Rivalry
Semiconductor Industry
An Nvidia logo and a computer motherboard appear in this illustration taken August 25, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab

News Summary

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent stated on Tuesday that he envisions a scenario where Nvidia's advanced Blackwell chips could eventually be sold to China and other countries as technology evolves and more superior chips are developed. Bessent, in an interview with CNBC, suggested that given Nvidia's rapid innovation, Blackwell chips might fall several levels down their efficacy stack within 12 to 24 months, at which point they could be made available for sale.

Background

Since 2022, the U.S. government has implemented a series of export controls aimed at restricting China's access to advanced semiconductor technology crucial for artificial intelligence and supercomputing, citing national security concerns. These measures have significantly impacted leading chipmakers like Nvidia, which has subsequently developed customized chip products compliant with U.S. regulations to maintain market presence in China. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent is a key member of the incumbent Trump administration (re-elected 2024), and his statements typically reflect the government's economic and trade policy considerations.

In-Depth AI Insights

Does Bessent's statement signal a potential shift in the U.S. chip export policy towards China? - Bessent's perspective likely reflects pragmatic considerations within the Trump administration regarding export control strategies. As U.S. technological advantages continue to evolve, there may be room to moderately ease restrictions on older-generation chips, creating new market opportunities for U.S. companies without compromising national security. - This could also suggest that the U.S. goal is not to completely sever China's access to all advanced chips, but rather to dynamically adjust export strategies to balance economic interests and security concerns, while maintaining a multi-generational technological lead. How might this “cascading technology tier” strategy impact Nvidia's long-term market approach? - Nvidia could leverage its rapid innovation cycle to sell older, yet still high-performing, chips to the Chinese market, maximizing product lifecycles and diversifying revenue streams, alleviating pressure from solely relying on cutting-edge chip sales. - This would allow Nvidia to maintain engagement with the vast Chinese market while adhering to U.S. policy, potentially further incentivizing accelerated R&D for new generations of chips to ensure its technological leadership remains unchallenged. Are the long-term objectives of U.S.-China tech decoupling subtly evolving? - Bessent's comments indicate that while the strategy of 'decoupling' continues, its implementation might become more nuanced. The U.S. appears to be seeking a dynamic balance: widening the technological gap through continuous innovation while permitting trade in some non-latest generation technologies. - This suggests the U.S. may be exploring a 'small yard, high fence' strategy that maintains its technological leadership without inflicting excessive economic damage on global supply chains and American businesses, rather than pursuing an outright and rigid tech blockade.