China-US ties find ‘stable equilibrium’ but tech disruptions loom: financial leaders

Global
Source: South China Morning PostPublished: 11/04/2025, 05:40:00 EST
China-US Relations
Global Financial Leaders’ Investment Summit
Technological Disruption
Stablecoins
TikTok
Trade Relations
US Treasury
China-US ties find ‘stable equilibrium’ but tech disruptions loom: financial leaders

News Summary

At the Global Financial Leaders’ Investment Summit in Hong Kong, financial leaders noted that China-US trade tensions are settling into a steadier balance, with the relationship entering a “more stable equilibrium” despite surface-level noise over tariffs and other disputes. William Ford, chairman and CEO of US private equity firm General Atlantic, highlighted that recent talks between the leaders of the two biggest economies and US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent’s five meetings with Chinese leaders indicated a “much more constructive engagement” below the surface. This sets the stage for a more positive and stable relationship next year. However, alongside this stabilization, the summit also underscored new challenges from rapid technological disruptions, specifically mentioning unregulated stablecoin issuers. The approval of a transfer agreement for short video app TikTok by China was cited as evidence of improved bilateral engagement.

Background

The current year is 2025, and Donald J. Trump is the incumbent US President. The article draws insights from financial leaders at the Global Financial Leaders’ Investment Summit in Hong Kong. The context includes recent talks between Chinese President Xi Jinping and US President Donald Trump on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit in South Korea last week, as well as multiple meetings between US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Chinese leaders throughout the year. These interactions occur against a backdrop of ongoing China-US trade tensions and tariffs, aiming to ease bilateral trade irritants.

In-Depth AI Insights

What are the underlying motivations for the “stable equilibrium” in China-US relations, and is this balance sustainable given long-term challenges? This “stable equilibrium” likely represents a tactical adjustment by both nations to avoid full-blown confrontation amidst global economic uncertainties, rather than a fundamental reconciliation. The Trump administration, post-election, may seek to stabilize external relations to focus on domestic agendas. The TikTok agreement suggests that practical compromises can still be found in specific areas to maintain superficial stability. However, the article explicitly states that long-term challenges related to “national security, competition and technology” persist. This implies that any stability is fragile and susceptible to rapid shifts due to unforeseen events or escalating strategic competition. Investors should view this as a temporary lull, not a fundamental reset, particularly in critical tech sectors like semiconductors and AI, where competition and restrictive policies could intensify at any moment. How significant are the “technological disruptions” highlighted by financial leaders, particularly unregulated stablecoins, for global financial stability and the investment landscape? The specific mention of risks from “unregulated stablecoin issuers” by financial leaders at such a summit indicates a significant and growing concern among regulators and central banks. This worry extends beyond the crypto market itself, encompassing potential systemic risks to traditional financial systems, such as money laundering, capital flight, and challenges to monetary sovereignty. This suggests that stricter global regulatory frameworks for digital assets are likely on the horizon. For investors, this could mean an existential crisis for some unregulated crypto projects, while compliant and regulated FinTech firms (especially those tied to central bank digital currencies or regulated stablecoins) might see opportunities. Investments in digital payment infrastructure and financial security will become increasingly critical. What does China’s approval of the TikTok transfer agreement signal for future China-US tech collaboration and market access? The approval of the TikTok agreement is a notable signal that, under specific conditions, China and the US can still broker deals in the tech sector to navigate conflicts between national security and commercial interests. This could potentially offer a “template” for other Chinese tech companies facing similar scrutiny, especially those operating in or reliant on the US market. However, this should not be interpreted as a broad opening for tech cooperation. Instead, it is likely a highly controlled “exception” designed to maintain a degree of economic linkage without relinquishing control over critical technologies and data flows. Investors should recognize that market access in sensitive tech sectors will remain highly politicized, with any collaboration accompanied by stringent scrutiny and compromise. For tech companies expanding internationally, localized operations and data compliance will be key to survival in the US market.