Shenzhen police busts syndicate selling counterfeit Infineon and Texas Instruments chips

Greater China
Source: South China Morning PostPublished: 10/30/2025, 10:14:01 EDT
Semiconductors
Supply Chain Security
Chip Counterfeiting
US-China Tech War
Infineon
Shenzhen police busts syndicate selling counterfeit Infineon and Texas Instruments chips

News Summary

Shenzhen police have busted a syndicate selling counterfeit imported chips to mainland manufacturers. The group's modus operandi involved laser-polishing and relabeling discarded chips, then selling them as imported products from companies such as Infineon Technologies, Texas Instruments, and Analog Devices. Members of the syndicate posed as European agents, targeting local manufacturers of car electronics and industrial control systems. The counterfeit chips were reportedly prone to malfunctions and could pose safety risks. This operation marks China's first major criminal case against fake imported chips, highlighting the tight domestic supply of foreign chips amid US tech export restrictions.

Background

This case unfolds against a backdrop of tight global semiconductor supply chains and escalating US-China tech rivalry. The US government, under the current administration of President Donald J. Trump, has implemented stringent technology export restrictions on China, particularly targeting advanced semiconductor products, aiming to curb China's high-tech ambitions. These restrictions have led to a sustained tight supply of high-performance foreign chips in the Chinese domestic market, consequently fostering an underground demand for critical components. Infineon, Texas Instruments, and Analog Devices are global leaders in semiconductors, whose products are vital for critical sectors like automotive, industrial, and communications, underpinning modern manufacturing.

In-Depth AI Insights

To what extent does this bust reveal the impact and potential unintended consequences of US tech export controls on China's chip market? - The case demonstrates that despite stringent US export controls, strong demand for critical foreign chips persists in the Chinese market. This has not eliminated supply but rather fueled a thriving underground market. - The emergence of counterfeit chips is a direct manifestation of Chinese manufacturers' unmet demand for restricted technologies, potentially leading to quality and safety risks in end products, especially in critical sectors like automotive electronics and industrial control. - This phenomenon also suggests that complete supply chain restrictions can lead to market distortions and a flourishing gray economy, rather than directly fostering complete self-sufficiency for the targeted party. What are the implications for the integrity of the global semiconductor supply chain and for foreign chipmakers? - The infiltration of counterfeit chips into the supply chain poses a significant threat to the brand reputation and product reliability of foreign chipmakers such as Infineon and Texas Instruments. - This necessitates enhanced anti-counterfeiting measures throughout the global supply chain and closer collaboration with law enforcement agencies to protect intellectual property and market share. - In the long run, if the counterfeiting issue is not effectively contained, it could erode end-user trust in the entire supply chain and increase compliance and quality control costs. How might this incident affect China's domestic semiconductor self-sufficiency drive and investor confidence in Chinese manufacturers? - The case underscores China's continued reliance on foreign technology in critical semiconductor sectors, even amidst a strong push for self-sufficiency. - The widespread circulation of counterfeit chips could damage the reputation of "Made in China" products, particularly in areas requiring high reliability. This may lead international buyers and investors to question the quality and trustworthiness of Chinese industrial goods. - For investors, this could mean factoring in supply chain vulnerabilities and the risk of counterfeiting when evaluating Chinese automotive electronics and industrial control system manufacturers, until China's domestic chip industry can provide reliable and sufficient alternatives.