Waymo plans robotaxi launch in London, marking its European debut

Europe
Source: CNBCPublished: 10/15/2025, 07:14:01 EDT
Waymo
Alphabet
Autonomous Driving
Robotaxi
UK Market Expansion
Waymo self-driving cars with roof-mounted sensor arrays traveling near palm trees and modern buildings along the Embarcadero, San Francisco, California, February 21, 2025.

News Summary

Alphabet's Waymo plans to launch robotaxi services in London, its first European market, with test drives starting in the coming months and commercial service slated for 2026, pending regulatory and local approvals. London will be Waymo's second international city after Tokyo, where testing began in early 2025. Waymo has been aggressively expanding in the U.S., offering commercial services in Los Angeles, Phoenix, San Francisco, Atlanta, and Austin, with plans for Miami, Washington D.C., and New York City. In London, Waymo's fleet will consist of Jaguar iPACE electric vehicles equipped with its Waymo Driver autonomous systems, partnering with Moove for operations and maintenance. The UK government announced an accelerated framework for AV commercial pilots in June 2025 to attract self-driving investments, while London established a "Vision Zero" goal to eliminate transport-related deaths and serious injuries by 2041. Waymo claims its system is significantly safer, involved in five times fewer injury-causing collisions and twelve times fewer injury-causing collisions with pedestrians compared to human drivers, based on its data analysis. The company has logged 100 million fully autonomous miles and provided over 10 million paid rides. Notably, UK-based autonomous driving startup Wayve (backed by SoftBank and Microsoft) also plans a robotaxi commercial pilot in London next year, utilizing camera-based systems similar to Tesla's approach, contrasting with Waymo's lidar, radar, and other sophisticated sensor fusion systems. Waymo is part of Alphabet's "Other Bets" segment, which reported $373 million in revenue and a $1.25 billion loss in Q2 2025.

Background

Waymo, an autonomous driving technology company under Alphabet, is one of the pioneers and leaders in the field. Its operations fall under Alphabet's "Other Bets" segment, which focuses on forward-looking technology investments but remains unprofitable, making profitability a key concern for investors. The global autonomous driving industry is at a critical development stage, facing challenges in technological maturity, regulatory frameworks, and commercialization. Governments worldwide are actively formulating policies to attract and support the development of autonomous driving technology. The UK's recently announced accelerated framework for AV commercial pilots and London's "Vision Zero" goal provide a favorable policy environment and potential societal demand for companies like Waymo entering the market. The market is highly competitive, with local startups like Wayve also targeting London and pursuing different technological approaches (camera-only vs. multi-sensor fusion). This reflects that autonomous driving technology paths have not yet fully converged, and various players are exploring optimal solutions. Waymo's entry into the European market is a significant step in its globalization strategy and a test of its technology and business model's adaptability in diverse geographical and regulatory landscapes.

In-Depth AI Insights

What does this expansion signify for the financial performance of Alphabet's 'Other Bets' segment? - The launch in London will, in the short term, increase Waymo's operational costs and R&D expenditures, exacerbating losses within the 'Other Bets' segment. Given the segment's $1.25 billion loss in Q2 2025, initial investments in new markets will further delay its path to profitability. - Nevertheless, in the long term, successful commercialization in major international cities like London could significantly expand Waymo's service reach and revenue base, providing crucial support for the overall valuation and future earning potential of the 'Other Bets' segment. However, investors should maintain cautious optimism given the high costs and protracted commercialization cycle of autonomous driving technology. What insights does the competition between Waymo and Wayve in the London market offer regarding the debate over autonomous driving technology approaches? - This competition highlights the ongoing contest between the two major autonomous driving technology paths: Waymo's multi-sensor fusion approach versus Wayve's (and Tesla's) camera-only vision approach. London, as a significant global city, will serve as a crucial testing ground for the real-world commercial validation of both methodologies. - The outcome will have profound implications for the future direction of global autonomous driving technology. If Wayve's camera-only solution proves efficient and safe in London's complex urban environment, it could significantly reduce hardware costs and accelerate adoption. Conversely, if Waymo's approach gains market trust through its redundancy and robustness, it will solidify the position of its technology path. What demonstration effect might the UK government's support for autonomous driving have on regulatory environments in other regions and globally? - The UK government, by attracting AV investment through an accelerated framework and aligning with London's "Vision Zero" safety goal, demonstrates a proactive policy stance towards embracing and regulating autonomous driving. This approach, balancing innovation with safety, could serve as a model for other European countries and broader global markets. - If the UK's pioneering model proves successful, it might encourage more nations and cities to accelerate the development of similar regulatory frameworks, thereby fostering a more favorable environment for the global proliferation of autonomous driving technology. However, replication is not easy given differences in national traffic laws, infrastructure, and public acceptance.