Airbus A320 flies past Boeing 737 as most-delivered jet in history

Global
Source: ReutersPublished: 10/07/2025, 15:59:02 EDT
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Item 1 of 2 An Airbus 320-200 aircraft of Colombian airline Avianca takes off from El Dorado Airport in Bogota, Colombia, June 6, 2016. REUTERS/John Vizcaino [1/2]An Airbus 320-200 aircraft of Colombian airline Avianca takes off from El Dorado Airport in Bogota, Colombia, June 6, 2016. REUTERS/John Vizcaino Purchase Licensing Rights, opens new tab

News Summary

Europe's Airbus achieved a major commercial milestone on Tuesday, as its A320 family of planes surpassed the Boeing 737 to become the most-delivered jetliner in history by total deliveries. This record-breaking event occurred with the handover of an A320neo to Saudi carrier Flynas, bringing the total deliveries for the A320 series to 12,260 since it entered service in 1988. Demand for both Airbus and Boeing's workhorse A320 and 737 narrow-body jets has surged in recent years, largely driven by economic growth in Asia that has brought tens of millions of new middle-class travelers into the skies. Airbus, already the world's largest planemaker by annual deliveries, now claims the top spot for cumulative narrow-body deliveries. Despite facing new rivals from China, Embraer, and JetZero, neither planemaker is in a rush to replace their cash-generating models, primarily due to Boeing's significant debt and Airbus's current strong sales and price premium.

Background

The Airbus A320 family was launched in 1984, first flew in 1987, and entered service in 1988. Its pioneering "fly-by-wire" computer controls were a groundbreaking innovation in mainstream airliners. The project faced early challenges regarding government investment and strategic direction. The Boeing 737 series has been Boeing's decades-long workhorse. However, its third-generation 737 MAX plunged Boeing into turmoil following fatal crashes in 2018 and 2019, leading to significant debt. Boeing has since stabilized under new CEO Kelly Ortberg. The A320 also had to address its own safety concerns after two early accidents.

In-Depth AI Insights

What does this delivery milestone truly signify for Boeing and Airbus's long-term strategies? - While Airbus has surpassed Boeing in sheer numbers, this is more a culmination of historical deliveries rather than a sudden market share shift. It reinforces Airbus's brand strength and technological leadership in the narrow-body segment. - For Boeing, this could ironically serve as a catalyst for internal reflection, potentially accelerating its consideration of a clean-sheet design beyond the 737 at some future point. Under the Trump administration's "America First" industrial policies, Boeing faces pressure to restore national pride and technological leadership. - Given that neither company is rushing to develop entirely new replacement jets (Boeing due to debt, Airbus enjoying its current advantage), this provides a crucial window for emerging competitors like China's COMAC C919, Embraer, or JetZero to close the technology gap and carve out market share. How might the narrow-body duopoly evolve? - The current strategy of both Airbus and Boeing is to maximize profits from their existing "cash cow" models rather than investing heavily in high-risk, next-generation R&D. This approach sustains their market position and profitability in the short term. - However, this conservatism could become a weakness in the medium to long term. As COMAC's C919 matures and new technologies emerge (like JetZero's radical design), Airbus and Boeing could face tougher challenges if they fail to adapt or innovate in a timely manner. - The narrow-body market is central to airline profitability; any new aircraft offering significant operational cost advantages or technological leaps could rapidly disrupt the existing order. What are the investment implications for suppliers and related industries? - Given Airbus's and Boeing's continued reliance on current models, suppliers providing components and maintenance services for these platforms will continue to see stable demand. This offers relatively low-risk investment opportunities. - In the long run, if the market is eventually forced to transition to more environmentally friendly and efficient next-generation aircraft, companies with leading expertise in engine technology, composite materials, or new avionics systems will emerge as potential winners. Investors should monitor R&D investments and technological breakthroughs in these areas. - Aircraft leasing companies also merit attention, as they are crucial intermediaries in aircraft delivery and operations, less susceptible to manufacturer-specific decisions, but benefiting from the sustained growth in global air travel.