Why Citi downgraded Intel stock despite Nvidia’s $5 billion push?

North America
Source: InvezzPublished: 09/23/2025, 04:45:02 EDT
Intel
Nvidia
Semiconductor Foundry
CPU
AI Chips
Intel stock downgraded by Citi despite Nvidia partnership

News Summary

Citigroup downgraded Intel's stock rating from Neutral to Sell, citing valuation concerns and competitive risks, despite Nvidia's announced $5 billion investment to integrate its graphics technology into Intel CPUs for AI and data center chips. Citi analysts view the $5 billion collaboration as presenting a relatively small market opportunity of an estimated $1-$2 billion, which is unlikely to significantly move the needle for Intel's gargantuan business. Furthermore, Intel's foundry business, a critical part of its turnaround strategy, faces stiff competition from industry leader TSMC, with Citi expressing doubts about Intel's ability to catch up anytime soon. While Intel's stock surged 23% on the partnership announcement, its biggest single-day gain since 1987, Citi argues this rally largely prices in an optimistic outlook for Intel’s advanced foundry operations, which it views as a high-risk bet. Analysts remain divided on Intel's future prospects, with the majority rating it as Hold and moderate price targets ranging from $21-$29, reflecting cautious optimism balanced by wariness.

Background

Intel, a global semiconductor leader, has historically dominated the CPU market but has faced intense competition in manufacturing process technology and CPU performance from TSMC and AMD in recent years. To counter these challenges, Intel is pursuing a major turnaround strategy, including significant investments in its foundry business (Intel Foundry Services, IFS) with the aim of becoming a leading contract chip manufacturer. Nvidia is a dominant force in Artificial Intelligence (AI) computing and Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), with its technology being central to the data center and AI accelerator markets. This collaboration represents part of Intel's broader effort to leverage external technology and investment to accelerate its presence in the AI and data center segments and enhance the competitiveness of its CPU products. Investors and analysts are closely watching Intel's ability to successfully execute its technology roadmap, close the technological gap with rivals, and make its foundry business profitable to justify its valuation.

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