Trump says he’s ready to put ‘major sanctions’ on Russia if NATO nations do the same

Global
Source: CNBCPublished: 09/13/2025, 11:38:05 EDT
Donald Trump
NATO
Russia Sanctions
China Tariffs
Geopolitical Risk
U.S. President Donald Trump speaks to the media before boarding Marine One upon departure for New York, in Washington, D.C., U.S., Sept. 11, 2025.

News Summary

U.S. President Donald Trump stated he is "ready to do major Sanctions on Russia" once all NATO countries begin to cease their purchases of oil from Moscow. He also urged NATO nations to impose "50% to 100% TARIFFS ON CHINA," believing this would break China's grip over Russia. Trump has repeatedly threatened sanctions on Russia but has held off previously. Analysts suggest his reluctance may stem from hopes of brokering a peace deal between Ukraine and Russia, or concerns that a defeated Russia might align even more closely with China, thereby strengthening China's position. This latest statement indicates Trump is shifting his focus to pressuring NATO members to exert collective pressure on Russia to end the war, criticizing some members for continuing to buy Russian fossil fuels.

Background

Since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in early 2022, the U.S. and its allies have implemented multiple rounds of economic sanctions against Russia. However, some European nations, notably Hungary and Slovakia, have shown reluctance to fully ban Russian fossil fuel imports due to their energy dependence. President Donald Trump, since his re-election in November 2024, has been actively reshaping U.S. foreign and economic policy. His latest call for sanctions on Russia and tariffs on China aligns with his "America First" trade and diplomatic strategy.

In-Depth AI Insights

What are the true motivations behind Trump's move, and how might it impact NATO's unity and effectiveness? Trump's statements reflect multiple motivations, encompassing both domestic political considerations and an intent to pressure allies. - Domestically, he aims to garner support by demonstrating a tough stance, particularly ahead of the 2026 midterm elections, showcasing decisive leadership on the global stage. - Regarding NATO allies, the goal is to compel nations still purchasing Russian energy (like Hungary and Slovakia) to assume greater responsibility, thereby strengthening the alliance's unified front against Russia. However, such public pressure could backfire, exacerb exacerbating divisions within the alliance, especially among countries with differing energy dependencies and economic interests. - Longer-term objectives likely include weakening Russia's war machine and indirectly loosening China's economic ties with Russia, serving his broader strategy of containing China's rise. If NATO nations adopt coordinated sanctions on Russia and tariffs on China, what potential shocks will global energy markets and supply chains face? Coordinated energy embargoes and high tariffs would have profound economic consequences, reshaping global trade patterns. - Energy markets: A full cessation of Russian oil purchases by NATO countries would lead to a significant short-term surge in oil prices, forcing Europe to seek alternative energy supplies. This could benefit U.S. shale producers and Middle Eastern oil-producing nations. Long-term, it would accelerate the global energy transition, boosting investment in renewables and LNG. - Supply chains: Imposing 50% to 100% tariffs on Chinese goods would trigger a major restructuring of global supply chains, accelerating the "de-Sinicization" process and pushing manufacturing back to domestic markets or to countries like Southeast Asia and Mexico. This would increase manufacturing costs and likely exacerbate global inflationary pressures, but also create investment opportunities in new regional supply chain models. - Chinese economy: High tariffs would severely impact China's export-oriented economy, potentially prompting China to further ramp up domestic demand stimulus and indigenous technological development to counter external pressure, and deepen trade relations with non-Western countries. From an investment perspective, how should investors navigate this escalating global geopolitical and economic uncertainty? Investors need to re-evaluate risk exposures and adjust asset allocation strategies to adapt to potential market volatility and structural shifts. - Sector impact: Energy (especially North American and Middle Eastern oil and gas companies), defense industries, and critical raw material suppliers may benefit from heightened geopolitical tensions. Conversely, multinational corporations heavily reliant on international trade or the Chinese market will face revenue and profit pressures. - Regional diversification: Diversify investment portfolios into regions less exposed to geopolitical risks, or those poised to benefit from supply chain restructuring and regionalized trade. For example, parts of Southeast Asia, India, and Latin America's emerging markets could see growth impetus from absorbing relocated manufacturing. - Risk hedging: Consider allocating to safe-haven assets like gold and government bonds, or utilizing currency hedging to manage foreign exchange volatility. Simultaneously, focus on "moat" companies with strong domestic demand, technological leadership, and resilience to external policy shocks.