Ross Gerber Says Tesla Will Not Achieve Level 4, Level 5 Autonomy Without Addressing Hardware Issues: 'Elon Musk Hasn't Solved FSD...'

North America
Source: Benzinga.comPublished: 09/12/2025, 08:59:01 EDT
Tesla
Autonomous Driving
Full Self-Driving (FSD)
Electric Vehicles
Hardware & Software
Ross Gerber Says Tesla Will Not Achieve Level 4, Level 5 Autonomy Without Addressing Hardware Issues: 'Elon Musk Hasn't Solved FSD...'

News Summary

Ross Gerber, co-founder of Gerber Kawasaki, stated that Tesla Inc. will not achieve Level 4 and Level 5 autonomy without fixing existing hardware issues. He criticized Elon Musk for "fiddling with software without addressing the hardware issues on Teslas" and questioned why Tesla's FSD (Full Self-Driving) has not been solved after years of failure, while others have made progress. Gerber's remarks follow Tesla's quiet revision of the FSD system's definition. Tesla's official website now clarifies that FSD does not grant autonomous capabilities and requires constant human supervision. A key condition in Musk's new pay package includes a milestone of 10 million active FSD subscriptions. Separately, Tesla is also facing lawsuits over alleged misrepresentations of FSD's capabilities and safety. Concurrently, Tesla has expanded its Robotaxi service in Austin to include highways, with the onboard safety operator now in the driver's seat. The company also rolled out its Robotaxi app on the Apple App Store, though customers need to join a waitlist to use the service.

Background

Tesla's Full Self-Driving (FSD) system has long been a cornerstone of its strategy, aiming to achieve full autonomy through software upgrades and positioning it as a major future revenue stream. Elon Musk has frequently made ambitious predictions regarding FSD's timeline and capabilities, closely linking it to the company's valuation and his personal compensation. However, the autonomous driving industry faces significant technological, safety, and regulatory hurdles. Global scrutiny over the safety and accuracy of autonomous driving system claims is intensifying, with regulators and consumer groups expressing concerns. Investors continue to keenly watch FSD's actual progress and commercialization potential, as these directly influence market assessments of Tesla's future growth prospects.

In-Depth AI Insights

What are the deeper implications of Ross Gerber's hardware critique for Tesla's long-term FSD vision? - Gerber's perspective suggests a potential fundamental flaw in Tesla's "software-first" FSD strategy. If hardware limitations are indeed the critical bottleneck for achieving Level 4/5 autonomy, then software updates alone may not suffice. - This could lead to further significant delays in FSD's timeline, or even necessitate costly and time-consuming hardware overhauls, substantially increasing expenses and pushing back commercialization. - Such challenges might also jeopardize Musk's compensation target of 10 million FSD subscribers, as user dissatisfaction with the current system's capabilities could hinder subscription growth. What do Tesla's quiet FSD definition revision and ongoing lawsuits signify for investor sentiment and company valuation? - The explicit redefinition of FSD as an "advanced driving assistance system" requiring human supervision, rather than full autonomy, is a defensive move by Tesla under legal and regulatory pressure. - This adjustment could erode investor confidence in Tesla's leadership in autonomous driving and may prompt questions about its past marketing claims. - Persistent lawsuits and regulatory scrutiny add legal risks and potential compensation costs, which could negatively impact the company's financial performance and brand reputation, thereby pressuring its valuation. Can the rollout and expansion of Tesla's Robotaxi service effectively offset the negative impacts of slow FSD progress? - The launch and app release of the Robotaxi service represent concrete steps by Tesla to commercialize its FSD technology, aiming to demonstrate its potential to the market. - However, the service's limited scope to specific areas (Austin) and waitlist requirement indicate its current scale and penetration are restricted. If the underlying FSD technology faces hardware bottlenecks, Robotaxi expansion speed and profitability will be constrained. - If Robotaxi cannot achieve rapid large-scale profitability, it may not effectively counter the negative market sentiment stemming from long-term FSD technical hurdles, slowing subscription growth, and legal battles. Investors should therefore cautiously evaluate its contribution to overall company profitability.