Alibaba holds wide lead over rivals ByteDance, Huawei, Tencent in China’s AI cloud market

Greater China
Source: South China Morning PostPublished: 09/10/2025, 06:59:01 EDT
Alibaba Group Holding
AI Cloud Services
China Tech
Cloud Computing
Generative AI
Alibaba holds wide lead over rivals ByteDance, Huawei, Tencent in China’s AI cloud market

News Summary

Alibaba Group Holding captured over a third of China’s artificial intelligence cloud services market in the first half of this year, solidifying its lead over competitors, according to an Omdia report. Alibaba Cloud held a 35.8% market share, significantly outperforming ByteDance’s Volcano Engine (14.8%), Huawei Cloud (13.1%), and Tencent Cloud (7%). Baidu Cloud secured 6.1%. Omdia forecasts China’s AI cloud services market, which includes computing infrastructure optimized for generative AI tasks, to more than double in 2025 to 51.8 billion yuan (US$7.3 billion) from 20.83 billion yuan in 2024. The sector is expected to grow at an annual rate of 26.8% from 2025 to 2030. Alibaba is heavily investing in AI and cloud infrastructure, developing “full-stack AI capabilities” including its Qwen family of large language models and a range of cloud services and developer tools.

Background

China's AI cloud services market is one of the fastest-growing segments globally, driven by the rapid development of generative AI technologies. Major tech players like Alibaba, ByteDance, Huawei, and Tencent are investing heavily in R&D and infrastructure to capture this strategic high ground. Alibaba Cloud, a key growth engine for the group, is central to the company's ambitious US$52 billion capital-expenditure commitment aimed at expanding its global cloud infrastructure and AI capabilities. As AI becomes a national strategic priority, the intensity of market competition and the speed of technological iteration are particularly pronounced.

In-Depth AI Insights

What are the deeper implications of Alibaba's AI cloud dominance for the US-China tech rivalry, especially under the incumbent Trump administration? - Alibaba's strong lead in China's AI cloud market could intensify concerns among US policymakers regarding China's technological self-sufficiency and potential data sovereignty. - Given the Trump administration's continued focus on tech competition and national security, the US might tighten export controls on critical chips and advanced computing equipment essential for Chinese AI development. - This could compel Chinese companies, including Alibaba, to increase investment in domestic AI chip and software ecosystems, accelerating a technological