OpenAI, Oracle and NVIDIA will help build Stargate UAE AI campus launching in 2026

Middle East & Africa
Source: CNBCPublished: 05/22/2025, 12:59:20 EDT
AI Infrastructure
Cloud Computing
NVIDIA
OpenAI
Geopolitics
OpenAI CFO on UAE partnership: It's 'OpenAI for countries'

News Summary

Technology giants OpenAI, Oracle, Nvidia, and Cisco are collaborating to construct the extensive 'Stargate' artificial intelligence campus in the United Arab Emirates. Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang emphasized AI as a transformative force, aligning with the project's goal to power the UAE's economic and societal future. This initiative, which confirms prior CNBC reports, was announced during President Donald Trump's recent Middle East tour, involving the U.S. Commerce Department. The project is a collaboration with Emirati firm G42, spanning 10 square miles with a 5-gigawatt capacity. OpenAI and Oracle will manage a 1-gigawatt compute cluster, utilizing Nvidia chips and Cisco's connectivity infrastructure. An initial 200-megawatt AI cluster is scheduled to launch in 2026. OpenAI stated the project reinforces its commitment to strengthening U.S. infrastructure while enabling allies to access AI responsibly. This marks the first international iteration of the Trump administration's multi-billion dollar joint AI infrastructure project, initially announced in January 2025 with a $100 billion commitment and an additional $500 billion over the next four years. Domestically, OpenAI is also evaluating data center campuses in 16 U.S. states as part of this broader initiative.

Background

The construction of Artificial Intelligence (AI) infrastructure is increasingly a strategic priority globally, with nations and tech giants competing to secure leadership in the AI era. The United States, particularly under President Trump's administration, has clearly identified AI technology as a critical pillar of national competitiveness and economic growth. Major technology companies like OpenAI, Nvidia, and Oracle are actively expanding their computing capabilities and data center networks to meet the burgeoning demands of AI model training and deployment. Collaborations between these companies, governments, and international partners also reflect the geopolitical and technological standards competition inherent in AI development. In January 2025, the Trump administration announced a multi-billion dollar joint AI infrastructure project involving OpenAI, Oracle, and SoftBank, with an initial commitment of $100 billion and an additional $500 billion over the next four years. This project aims to bolster domestic U.S. AI infrastructure and potentially extend to allied nations.

In-Depth AI Insights

Beyond technological collaboration, what deeper geopolitical and economic strategic considerations might underpin this AI campus project in the UAE? - Yes, this collaboration extends far beyond mere technology deployment. For the U.S., it bolsters its global leadership in AI technology and may serve as a means to counter the expansion of AI influence from competitors like China. By sharing advanced AI technology and infrastructure with allies, the U.S. can build an AI ecosystem primarily shaped by its standards, ensuring the security and control of critical technologies. - For the UAE, this represents a significant step in its economic diversification and 'post-oil' strategy. By attracting top-tier AI companies and infrastructure, the UAE aims to become a regional and potentially global AI innovation hub, drawing talent and investment, and enhancing its national competitiveness in the future digital economy. - Furthermore, given the Trump administration's 'America First' policy, even overseas projects are often framed to serve U.S. domestic interests. OpenAI's statement about 'strengthening U.S. infrastructure' and 'helping allies gain access responsibly and securely' implies intentions related to export controls and the propagation of U.S. technological standards. How will this international collaboration impact the competitive landscape and supply chain dynamics within the AI chip and data center infrastructure sectors? - The project will significantly boost demand for advanced AI chips (especially Nvidia's) and high-performance data center components, further solidifying Nvidia's dominance in AI hardware. It also creates substantial market opportunities for infrastructure providers like Oracle and Cisco. - Such large-scale overseas deployment could lead to a more distributed global allocation of AI computing resources, rather than solely concentrating them within the U.S. This might alleviate domestic U.S. concerns about excessive concentration of AI compute power and energy consumption but could also spark discussions about data sovereignty and technology proliferation. - In the long run, if more nations follow the UAE's lead in building local AI infrastructure, it could stimulate capacity expansion among global AI chip and data center suppliers. However, it might also exacerbate supply chain tensions for critical components and encourage countries to seek localized production capabilities, thereby affecting global supply chain resilience and costs. What do the Trump administration's series of AI infrastructure investments signify for the long-term development and global competitiveness of the U.S. AI industry? - This indicates the Trump administration is elevating AI infrastructure development to a national strategic level, accelerating AI technology advancement through public-private partnerships. This helps solidify the U.S.'s leading position in AI, particularly in computing power and model training. - The enormous investment (totaling $600 billion) will stimulate the growth of domestic U.S. AI data center construction, semiconductor manufacturing, and related technology service industries, creating numerous high-skilled jobs and potentially attracting global AI talent to the U.S. - However, such massive government-backed investments could also bring potential risks, such as market distortion, misallocation of resources, or over-investment in certain specific technological pathways. Additionally, over-reliance on a few tech giants might raise antitrust and market concentration concerns. Yet, overall, it aims to provide an unprecedented growth engine for the U.S. AI industry.